California has one of the busiest passenger rail systems in the country, including Metrolink, Amtrak, BART, and freight rail lines. While train travel is generally safe, accidents do occur often with devastating consequences. Understanding the causes can help victims and their families pursue justice. Here are the 10 leading causes of train and Metrolink accidents in California.

1. Human Error

Train operators, conductors, or dispatchers may make mistakes such as speeding, failing to brake, or misreading signals.
Source: https://www.fra.dot.gov/

2. Mechanical Failures

Defective brakes, signal malfunctions, or faulty equipment can lead to catastrophic derailments or collisions.
Source: https://www.ntsb.gov/

3. Track Defects

Broken rails, worn tracks, and poor maintenance are major contributors to derailments.
Source: https://railroads.dot.gov/

4. Signal Failures

If crossing gates or lights fail, cars and pedestrians may unknowingly enter the tracks, leading to crashes.

5. Derailments

High speeds, sharp curves, or defective wheels can cause trains to leave the tracks.

6. Collisions with Vehicles

At-grade crossings are especially dangerous in California, where trains frequently collide with cars or trucks stuck on the tracks.

7. Pedestrian Trespassing

California reports high numbers of pedestrians struck by trains, often when crossing tracks illegally or wearing headphones.

8. Weather Conditions

Heavy rain, mudslides, and flooding can weaken tracks or obstruct crossings, causing dangerous derailments.

9. Inadequate Inspections

Railroad companies are required to conduct regular inspections. Skipping or rushing these checks leads to unsafe conditions.

10. Negligence of Rail Companies

Failure to properly train staff, maintain equipment, or enforce safety standards makes rail companies legally responsible for many preventable accidents.

Why Train Accidents Are Different from Car Accidents

Train and Metrolink accidents often involve dozens or hundreds of victims, making lawsuits more complex. Liability may fall on:

• The train operator
• The rail company (Metrolink, Amtrak, or freight lines)
• Maintenance contractors
• Equipment manufacturers
• Government agencies responsible for crossings and infrastructure

At Hillstone Law, we have the resources and experience to investigate large-scale accidents and fight for victims against powerful rail companies and insurers.

Free Consultation

If you or a loved one has been injured in a train or Metrolink accident, call Hillstone Law today for a free consultation. We’re ready to protect your rights and hold negligent parties accountable.