The ‘Fatal Four’ of the Construction Industry
Construction sites are among the most hazardous work environments in California. From heavy machinery and power tools to elevated work areas and exposed wiring, these sites present daily dangers that can lead to serious or even fatal injuries.

With construction booming throughout Los Angeles and the surrounding areas, California construction workers face a higher risk of injury than most other professions. At Hillstone Law, our Los Angeles construction accident attorneys are committed to protecting the rights of injured workers and their families. Understanding the most common causes of construction site accidents known as the industry’s “Fatal Four” can help you stay informed and better prepared in the event of an emergency.

The Leading Causes of Construction Accidents

According to data from the California Department of Industrial Relations (DIR), more than 10% of the state’s annual workplace injuries involve construction workers. These injuries are often severe, leading to high medical costs, long-term disability, and in the worst cases wrongful death.

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has identified four primary causes responsible for the majority of fatalities in the construction field, referred to as the “Fatal Four”:

1. Falls from Heights
   Nearly 40% of construction-related fatalities are due to falls. Workers are often injured or killed when working on ladders, scaffolding, roofs, or other elevated surfaces without adequate fall protection. Poorly maintained equipment and lack of guardrails are common contributing factors.
2. Struck-by Object Incidents
   Construction zones are full of moving machinery, tools, and building materials. Even with proper use of hard hats, workers can suffer catastrophic injuries when struck by falling objects, debris, or heavy equipment.
3. Electrocution Accidents
   Live wires, exposed electrical panels, and inadequate safety protocols make electrocution a serious hazard particularly for electricians and those working around unfinished electrical systems. Improper training and lack of grounding are common causes.
4. Caught-In/Between Accidents
   Construction workers face risks of being crushed or trapped between heavy machinery, equipment, or building materials. These accidents can cause devastating trauma or death in a matter of seconds if proper safety measures aren’t followed.

Your Rights After a Construction Injury

If you or a loved one has suffered a serious injury or if you’ve tragically lost a family member due to a construction site accident you may be entitled to compensation beyond workers’ compensation benefits. Depending on the circumstances, you may have a claim against a third party such as a subcontractor, equipment manufacturer, or property owner.

The legal team at Hillstone Law can help you pursue compensation for:

• Medical expenses and future care
• Lost wages and reduced earning potential
• Pain and suffering
• Wrongful death damages (for surviving family members)

Speak with a Construction Accident Attorney in Los Angeles

At Hillstone Law, we know the devastating toll construction accidents can take on workers and their families. Our team is here to help you secure the justice and financial compensation you deserve so you can focus on healing and rebuilding your life.

If you’ve been injured on a job site or have lost a loved one due to a construction-related incident, contact Hillstone Law today for a free, confidential consultation.