The California Motorcycle Safety Program (CMSP) is the official state training initiative focused on motorcycle safety and rider education in California. It is not mandatory for motorcyclists over age 21, but the state strongly urges every rider to complete the program.

Why CMSP Exists

California sees between 500 and 600 motorcyclist deaths on its roads each year. When non-fatal injuries are included, the total number of motorcyclists involved in crashes climbs to about 14,000 annually. The CMSP aims to reduce these figures by teaching defensive riding tactics and safety techniques, while giving riders instructor feedback to help them better protect themselves on the road.

Who Should Take a CMSP Course

Every motorcyclist in California can benefit from a CMSP class, whether new to riding or very experienced. For riders under 21, a CMSP class is required to obtain a motorcycle permit. Riders of any age can refine their riding skill and boost their safety by enrolling.

Beginners and Experienced Riders Both Benefit

Although the program is structured to support beginners, its teachings are valuable to seasoned riders too. Topics cover fundamentals and advanced safety awareness so all participants gain knowledge.

Course Lengths and Structure

CMSP offers two primary training options:

• Motorcycle Training Course (MTC): 15 hours total (5 hours classroom, 10 hours riding)
• Premier Program: Longer version with 7.5 hours of classroom instruction and 13.5 hours of on-bike training

Benefits of Completing CMSP

There are multiple advantages to finishing a CMSP course:

• Riding more safely and with more confidence
• Skipping the DMV skills test in many cases
• Potentially lower insurance premiums if your insurer rewards completion
• Reduced risk of being in a serious or fatal crash

Who Administers the Program and History

The program is run by the California Highway Patrol (CHP). It has been in place since 1987. More than one million motorcyclists have completed a CMSP course so far.

Requirements and What to Expect

All you typically need to enroll is valid identification such as a driver’s license, DMV-issued ID, or acceptable student credentials. You do not need to already own a bike, have riding experience, or hold a driver’s license. Minors aged 15½ to 17 may enroll if they have parent or guardian permission. If your driver’s license is currently restricted or suspended due to alcohol or impairment related offenses, you may need to restore those rights before enrolling.

Gear and Equipment

Participants use motorcycles provided by the class. Helmets may be supplied or you may bring your own, as long as they meet DOT standards. For safety during the riding portion you will need full-length sleeves and pants, gloves, footwear that supports the ankle, and eye protection.

How to Register

You can sign up for CMSP classes by calling the hotline or by using the online class location tool on the CMSP website.

Why CMSP Is a Smart Investment

Motorcycles carry greater risk of serious injury in accidents. Whether you are new to riding or have many miles behind you, completing a CMSP course equips you with safer riding habits, helps you understand how to anticipate hazards, may reduce your insurance costs, and could simplify licensing steps. It is both a safety measure and a legal advantage when dealing with crashes caused by others’ negligence.